Owning a Rigid Inflatable Boat (RIB) opens up a world of adventure on the water, but with great enjoyment comes great responsibility. Proper maintenance is essential to keep your RIB performing at its best and to ensure your safety and enjoyment on every outing. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll delve into every aspect of RIB maintenance, from cleaning and inspection to storage and safety considerations, equipping you with the knowledge and tools you need to keep your boat in top condition for years to come.
Essential Maintenance Technique
Cleaning and Inspection
Regularly cleaning and inspecting your RIB is the cornerstone of RIB maintenance. After each use, rinse the boat with fresh water to remove salt, grime, and debris. Pay close attention to the tubes, hull, and fittings. Use a mild soap and a soft brush for thorough cleansing, avoiding abrasive substances that may harm the surface. Thoroughly drying the boat before storage help prevent mold and mildew. Regularly checking for wear ant tear is essential. This entails frequent examination of the hull for scratches or damages, and fixing with gelcoat. Furthermore, check connections and hoses for potential cracks or leaks, rectifying any issues promptly. Regular monitoring of the propeller’s condition and filing sharp points can prevent gearbox damage. Moreover, clearing any entangled debris is imperative to avert further harm.
Inflation and Pressure Checks
Maintaining proper inflation levels is crucial for optimal performance and safety. Determining the correct pressure for your RIB is a common query. Use a pressure gauge to check the air pressure before and after each use, adjusting as needed to meet the manufacturer’s recommendations. As a general rule, a low pressure of 0.2 bar is recommended once in the water. But depending on the fabric used (PVC or Hypalon), the ideal pressure will not be the same. Indeed, PVC (often used for small tenders) will support less well the overpressure than Hypalon (used for larger models), which is more resistant to temperature differences.
If you don’t have any fancy tools, there’s still a way to check your boat’s pressure. Step on the tube lightly; it should give a bit (you might see small folds in the fabric). Another trick is to feel the tube—it should be firm to the touch but not rock-hard. If, while underway, it appears loose and flappy, it indicates underinflation, needing further pumping to prevent potential damage. Typically, high-quality RIBs come equipped with pressure release valves, safeguarding against overinflation.
How Does Temperature Affect Inflatable Boats?
Impact of Outside Temperature: When it’s hot outside, your RIB faces some challenges. The heat makes the air inside expand, increasing the pressure in the RIBs tubes. For every degree the temperature rises, the pressure inside goes up by about 3 millibars. So, if you usually inflate your boat to 0.20 bar (200 millibars), on a day with a 15°C temperature difference, you’ll notice a significant change.
This means that depending on the weather and where you are, the right inflation level will vary. For instance, on scorching days when your boat bakes in the sun, it’s smart to release some pressure to avoid overinflating it (though you might need to add air later when things cool down). In the hot summer months, it’s best to slightly under-inflate the boat to give it some breathing room, unlike other times of the year. That’s also why it’s crucial to cover and shield your boat when you store it outdoors.
Impact of Water Temperature: Water temperature also affects your boat’s pressure. When your boat hits the water, the pressure decreases with the temperature difference. That’s why you can slightly over inflate your boat on land compared to when you’re on the water.
Risk of Over-inflating: Typically, high-quality RIBs come equipped with pressure release valves, safeguarding against overinflation.. But if yours doesn’t or if you want to be extra cautious, remember that overinflating can lead to problems. Excess pressure can strain the seams and glue of your Rib’s tubes, causing irreparable damage or even a blowout. Overinflated tubes are also less shock-absorbent and more prone to damage.
So, always keep an eye on the pressure when inflating your boat, and consider the environmental conditions.
Repair and Replacement of Parts
When you identify damaged or worn-out components on your boat during your inspections, it’s essential to address them promptly. Small repairs like patching leaks or tightening loose fittings can be done by you or through a professional repair service. If parts require replacement, it’s crucial to use genuine, manufacturer-approved components for the best performance and to maintain the warranty.
Some common parts that may need replacement or repair include valves, seams, floor panels, and any damaged hardware. Regularly check your RIB’s engine and ensure you are up to date with scheduled maintenance to prevent breakdowns and expensive repairs later on.
Proper Storage Conditions
Where you store your RIB can have a significant impact on its longevity. Ideally, store your boat in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Indoor storage is best, but if that’s not possible, invest in a high-quality boat cover to protect your RIB from the elements.
UV Protection of your RIB’s tubes
UV rays can cause damage to your RIB’s surfaces over time, leading to fading and deterioration. Applying a UV
protectant specifically formulated for inflatable boats can help mitigate this damage, preserving the appearance and integrity of your RIB.
Restoring and Maintaining Gelcoat
Your RIBs’s gelcoat not only adds to its appeal but also protects it from moisture, salt, and UV damage. Over time, oxidation—caused by sun exposure and neglect—can dull the gelcoat, requiring restoration. To bring back its shine, follow these five steps:
- Wash thoroughly to remove dirt and grime.
- Remove stains like rust or yellowing near the waterline.
- Wet/dry sanding (if necessary) for severely oxidized areas.
- Apply polishing compound to restore the glossy finish.
- Wax and seal to protect against future oxidation.
Regular cleaning and waxing every 3-6 months will prevent oxidation and prolong the life of your gelcoat.
Seasonal Maintenance Tips
Preparing your RIB for winter storage and spring recommissioning requires careful attention to detail. Clean your boat thoroughly before storing it for the winter, and be sure to deflate the tubes to a safe pressure to prevent damage. Click here for our more comprehensive winterisation guide.
In the spring, inspect your RIB for any signs of wear or damage incurred during storage and perform any necessary maintenance before hitting the water. Click here for our guide on Preparing for Summer Boating.
Safety Considerations and Equipment
Life Jackets and Flotation Devices
Safety should always be your top priority when boating. Ensure that you have enough properly fitting life jackets for everyone on board, and regularly inspect them for damage. Consider additional flotation devices, such as throwable cushions, for added safety.
Emergency Signals and Communication
Equipping your RIB with emergency signaling devices, such as flares and air horns, is essential in case of an emergency. Additionally, ensure that your communication equipment, such as a two-way radio or mobile phone, is in working order before setting off. Click here for our guide to which emergency communication devise you need when you go boating.
By following the comprehensive maintenance and safety guidelines outlined in this guide, you can prolong the lifespan of your RIB and enjoy many years of safe and memorable adventures on the water. Remember, proper maintenance is the key to maximizing your enjoyment and ensuring your safety while boating.
“If you look after your boat, It will look after you”